Artemis II Astronauts Participate in Moon Tree Dedication Ceremony - NASA
The Artemis II crew, NASA astronauts Victor Glover, Reid Wiseman, and Christina Koch, and Canadian Space Agency (CSA) astronaut Jeremy Hansen, pose for a photo after a Moon tree dedication ceremony, Tuesday, June 4, 2024, at the United States Capitol…NASA
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Changing job goes wrong in Final Fantasy
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Crews Unpack NASA’s Europa Clipper Spacecraft - NASA
Technicians inside the Payload Hazardous Servicing Facility at NASA’s Kennedy Space Center in Florida prepare to rotate the agency’s largest planetary mission spacecraft, Europa Clipper, to a vertical position on Tuesday, May 28, 2024, as part of pre…NASA
When your boss starts picking favorites
Rowan has started to pick favorites at work... and Alan is having none of it
Be our favorite at: discord.gg/vldl
Our join the favorite squad at: facebook.com/groups/vivaladirt…
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Waiting in the spawn queue
There is nothing as rage-inducing as waiting in the spawn queue
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When the boss forces everyone into a staff party
Rowan wants to reward everyone by forcing them to go on a staff party
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When you walk out of bounds in video games
Be careful you stay on the path Adventurer!
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Degrading new workplace
Rowan has a plan to keep Alan and Adam at their desks... and it's degrading
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Voting to kick bad team mates
When the tank votes to kick the healer
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Celebrating even the worst manager
Britt wants to celebrate Rowan on international managers day!
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Having a fully naked party in Baldurs Gate 3
Ben loves his companions to be very free... and naked...
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Who is the Windows Administrator?
Alan wants to print in colour, but to do that, he has to see the administrator
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The tension of picking your party in BG3
Picking a party in Baldur's Gate 3 means breaking a few hearts
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VLDL Videos tagged VLDL Videos's status with #BG3
The tension of picking your party in BG3
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@Friendica Support @Michael Vogel
Ich möchte gerne nachfragen, ob mir jemand die folgende Frage beantworten kann?
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@Hypolite Petovan @Jonathan Lamothe It's working!
Turns out I'd already fixed the problem, I just had to restart Apache.
It also fixed the problem with my Nextcloud instance!
Funktioniert die libranet.de Domain weiterhin oder muss ich mich dann bei forum.friendi.ca neu registrieren?
Wird das Twitter plugin irgendwann wieder funktionieren? Man kann ja zumindest die Posts fetchen:
nitter.poast.org/elonmusk
@Friendica Support @Michael Vogel Auf der Seite zum Wechsel des Kontos werden in Gerhards Gedankenbuch oft Neueingänge angezeigt, die es gar nicht gibt. Sie werden nur auf dieser Seite angezeigt, aber nicht im Gedankenbuch selbst.
Ist das ein Bug oder hat oder welchen Hintergrund gibt es dafür?
@Friendica Support @Michael Vogel
Was ist der Unterschied zwischen den beiden folgenden Einstellungen?
Hat das einen bestimmten Grund?
CADRE Rovers’ Test Drive in the Mars Yard - NASA
Two full-scale development model rovers that are part of NASA's CADRE (Cooperative Autonomous Distributed Robotic Exploration) technology demonstration drive in the Mars Yard at the agency's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Southern California in August …NASA
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Fediverse | Probleme bei der Federation
Es gibt im Fediverse einige Newsbots deren 'Anrisse' bei mir scheinbar ohne Link zum Orginalbeitrag sind. Nehmen wir zum Beispiel diesen Beitrag. Bei mir (Friendica) sieht er so aus:
Sprich es gibt nur einen kurzen Textanriss und ansonsten gar nichts. Gehe ich dann auf den Orginalbeitrag (ebenfalls Friendica), so sieht es so aus:
Nun stellt sich die Frage wo unterwegs das Bild als auch der Link auf der Strecke geblieben sind. Liegt es daran das ich die Vorschau für Links deaktiviert habe? Wenn ja, dann müsste ja doch trotzdem irgendwo der entsprechende Link im Beitrag sein, oder sehe ich das falsch?
Achso, der Vollständigkeit halber findet man hier auch noch die verlinkte Seite bei DW.
#Frage #Fediverse #Friendica #News #LInks #Sascha #2024-03-24 @Friendica Support
PR ist erstellt: github.com/friendica/friendica…
Nur ein kleiner Hinweis zum Betreff: "Probleme bei der Federation" wären es, wenn Beiträge oder Kommentare nicht verteilt würden. Das hier war ein Darstellungsproblem.
Für mich wäre es eine Verschlechterung, wenn der Link zusätzlich angezeigt wird, ohne der nicht irgendwann gekürzt wird. Link sind teilweise so lang, wie ein Blogbeintrag. Solche Beiträge sind unbrauchbar.
Wenn sich die PR nur auf Beiträge ohne Vorschau bezieht, ok.
Der Link wird nur angehängt, wenn er nicht schon irgendwo im Beitrag steckt und wenn ausgewählt wurde, dass man keine Vorschau haben möchte.
Es sieht jetzt so aus:
gerhardsgedankenbuc@squeet.me werden nach wie vor Aktivitäten angezeigt, die es nicht gibt.Gibt es eine Möglichkeit, diesen Fehler dauerhaft zu beheben?
gerhardsgedankenbuc@squeet.me bekomme und in dieser Email unten auf den notify-Link klicke, erhalte ich diese Meldung. Ist das Absicht oder ein Bug?
Wie kann ich dieses Problem lösen?
Heute trat dieser Fehler erneut auf: Es wurden 5 Benachrichtigungen in dem o.g. Screenshot angezeigt, aber keine oben im Blog bei den Benachrichtigungen (Glockensymbol). Ich habe wieder alle Benachrichtigungen als gelesen gekennzeichnet, ohne zu wissen, ob ich möglicherweise Kommentare o.ä. übersehen habe.
Könnte das mal jemand prüfen?
@Michael Vogel ?
Hilfe | Friendica: Probleme beim Folgen eines anderen Friendica Accounts
Hallo Zusammen, ich habe das Problem das ich wenn ich von meinem Friendica Account @Raven 🏴 (social.aghd.org/profile/raven) dem Friendica Account @Sascha 😎 🏴 (loma.ml/profile/sascha) zu folgen folgende Meldung bekomme:
Von @Sascha 😎 🏴 kann ich dem Account @Raven 🏴 ebenfalls nicht folgen. Auffällig ist dabei das dessen Profilbild nicht korrekt angezeigt wird und auch die aktuellen Beiträge nicht
Versuche ich den Account dann zu folgen kommt folgendes:
Nach einigen Tests scheint das Problem vor allen im Zusammenspiel von loma.ml und social.aghd.org zu liegen.
Wo könnte das Problem liegen?
Tags: #Frage #Friendica #Accounts #Folgen #Probleme #Raven #2024-02-03 @Friendica Support
@Friendica Support
Aufgrund deines Kommentars habe ich jetzt mal den Browsercache gelöscht und den Browser neu gestartet. Jetzt funktioniert es. Seltsam.
In your Markdown you haven't provided the alt text, but the title. See here: markdownguide.org/basic-syntax…
The alt text has to be between the two []. The text after the image link is the title. We don't support a separate title.
🤔
Friendica | Könnte man da bitte ein wenig mehr Abstand einbauen?
Wäre es möglich beim Dialog zur Bildbearbeitung zwischen dem Berechtigungslink und dem senden Button mehr Abstand einzubauen damit man beim Smartphone nicht regelmäßig das Falsche erwischt? Generell wäre es gut für den Bereich eine Überarbeitung ins Auge zu fassen.
#FrFriendica #Bilder #Bildbearbeitung #Bildbearbeitungsdialog #Frage #2023-12-19 @Friendica Support
Es ist halt alles mit der Maus oder dem Touchpad recht gut bedienbar. Das Problem ist oft die Handhabung auf Smartphone und Tablet. Besonders wenn man solche Wurstfinger wie ich hat.
Implications of access by the user www-data to all friendica folders
Hi there,
the friendica helpers page describes the installation process of friendica as follows:
/help/Install: wrote:
The Linux commands to clone the repository into a directory "mywebsite" would begit clone https://github.com/friendica/friendica.git -b stable mywebsite cd mywebsitebin/composer.phar install --no-devMake sure the folder view/smarty3 exists and is writable by the webserver user, in this case www-data
mkdir -p view/smarty3 chown www-data:www-data view/smarty3 chmod 775 view/smarty3Get the addons by going into your website folder.
cd mywebsite
Clone the addon repository (separately):
git clone https://github.com/friendica/friendica-addons.git -b stable addon
askubuntu.com: wrote:
What is the www-data user?
askubuntu.com/questions/873839…
The web server has to be run under a specific user. That user must exist.If it were run under root, then all the files would have to be accessible by root and the user would need to be root to access the files. With root being the owner, a compromised web server would have access to your entire system. By specifying a specific ID a compromised web server would only have full access to its files and not the entire server.
I guess this observation goes both ways, a compromised friendica instalation get's access to all the friendica folders if I choose to first create/activate the www-data user, than create the friendica installation folder structure, than git clone friendica, than create the smarty3 folder and ultimately do the git clone of the addon folder as described here:
tupambae.org/display/0ac89072-…
The order in which the creation of www-data related folders in the above case is described makes all folders and files in the friendica directory belong to www-data.
In the friendica help description first comes the git-clone, than the the smarty3 folder part than the addon git-clone. Actually I guess that last part would make the addon folder belong to www-data too if I run one command after another. Is that intended?
I wonder if this could have some kind of security implications.
I guess www-data is somehow the friendica site and has permissions to do "what ever it wants" (-> "writable by the webserver user") with all the folders in the friendica directories if it's the owner of them.
@utopiArte For a Friendica node to work properly, the web server user (here www-data) needs to have read access to the whole Friendica folder structure and write access to a few important places, including the smarty3 cache folder. The simplest way to achieve this is to grant ownership to the whole Friendica file tree to www-data.
The security implication is that if someone ever gains unauthorized access to www-data, they can indeed do "whatever they want" with your Friendica install, including deleting files, adding malware to Friendica pages, access the whole Friendica database including the user list, the private post and messages.
And if you host multiple websites on the same server, they can also access and tamper with those if their file trees are owned by the same user.
It's a big "if" though, as on Debian-based distribution like Ubuntu, the www-data user doesn't have shell access, meaning that you can't open a remote shell using this user. Any unauthorized access has to go through the actual hosted applications. For example WordPress is a popular unauthorized access vector for malicious actors because it's so popular and people don't always update their software timely.
I don't think Friendica is very secure, but it is a low-profile target and we do act quickly when we receive security reports, even releasing hot fix versions when the scheduled release date is a little to far.
You can make your install marginally more secure by only giving access to the file tree through group permissions and only giving read/traverse rights by default, granting write rights only for the specific locations that need it. This way, in case of a malicious access, it will prevent attackers from inserting malicious code in your Friendica node pages, but that's about it.
> granting write rights only for the specific locations that need it
What folders would that be?
What I have seen so far that would be:
/storage
/view/smarty3
and
/config
but only while installing local.config.php
Something I don't understand is why I do have a few folders in:
/view/smarty/compiled
that belong to the user root.
How is that possible?
How can friendica create folders as and/or for root?
What should I expect to happen if I just delete those folders, or even delete the complete /compiled folder. I guess friendica would start from there to create the folder compiled and subfolders as needed?
I ask because there are those subdirectories belonging strangely to root and one of my issues is that when I switch to the theme FRIO I have no access anymore to the settings of that respective profile, not even to change back to VIER. That renders that profile nearly useless and I'm trying to get around that problem.
@utopiArte That's a good list of exceptions.
Regarding the root-owned folders, it would prevent www-data from reading the cached template files and subsequently display the pages that uses the specific templates in this folder.
You should restore recursive www-data ownership to this or these folders. Please let me know if you need an example of a command line to do so.
I guess to just change all the folders/subfolders and files regardless of their ownership that would be:
rootname@VPShosting:/var/www/html/view/smarty3/# chown -R www-data:www-data compiled
Just checked the settings page of one of the profiles in question and yes, that fixed it.
thx
👍
(again, how could this possibly happen, shouldn't we look for some bug somewhere or do we just assume some quantum entanglement?)
result:
What I don't get is where these ownership settings came from.
They were not even from a specific day or had anything specific in common:
tupambae.org/display/0ac89072-…
Just checked all the 13 of 220 folders that were created as belonging to user and grouprootand that I consider shouldn't exist as owned by root i the folder /smarty3.In general terms speaking I couldn't find a common property.
They refer to posts or replies by three different users.
Most refer to one specific post.
Two create a page:
Not Found
The requested item doesn't exist or has been deleted.
Request: XYZAll were created with the theme VIER.
@utopiArte @Hypolite Petovan this is most likely just some goof while doing something minor that you wouldn't have even connected to this at the time.
No amount of proficiency and watchfulness eliminates user error, it just becomes increasingly obscure.
Even tho there have been some trouble while setting up this installation what calls my attention ist that those folders had kinda random different dates of creation:
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Nov 12 04:35 00
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Nov 16 02:10 30
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Nov 17 19:35 3e
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Nov 11 01:57 49
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Nov 16 22:25 4e
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Nov 11 01:55 59
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Nov 14 11:10 90
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Nov 21 22:50 a3
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Nov 23 00:45 a4
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Nov 23 19:15 ae
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Nov 23 20:35 b4
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Nov 16 00:53 bf
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Nov 14 11:10 e2
That's what astonishes me.
My access is only via console SSH to the VPS and that shouldn't create any kind of cross implications with the firefox webbrowser that accesses the friendica installation.
Also apparently the installation itself was created the 8th of November, the first folder apparently the 11th of November so there was no relation to that.
If friendica is able to create a folder and files as root that's kinda scary isn't it?
@utopiArte @Hypolite Petovan it's not able to, and if it was it would be considered a massive linux security bug rather than a friendica bug.
SSH and VPS mean nothing for this situation, you likely just ran something with sudo at some point.
> That's a good list of exceptions.
In theory I could there for run the following commands to set all folders except /storage and /view/smarty3 to root:
set ownership of everything recursively to root:
rootname@VPShosting:/var/www/# chown -R root:root html
set ownership of storage and smarty3 recursively to www-data:
rootname@VPShosting:/var/www/html/# chown -R www-data:www-data storage
rootname@VPShosting:/var/www/html/view/# chown -R www-data:www-data smarty3
The change of ownership wouldn't affect the specific read/write permissions of files and folders and www-data would have only access to the folders needed.
right?
I ended up doing the following:
First I created a backup folder of the existing html folder and subdirectories:
root@VPShosting:/var/www# cp -r html html_01.bak
By default that created a copy with all files and folders owned by root.
Than I changed the ownership of storage and smarty3 to www-data:
root@VPShosting:/var/www/html_01.bak# chown -R www-data:www-data storage
root@VPShosting:/var/www/html_01.bak/view# chown -R www-data:www-data smarty3
Once everything looked "fine" I moved the existing html folder to a new name.
root@VPShosting:/var/www# mv html html_www-data_old
By moving [mv] instead of copying [cp] the ownership of files and folders aren't affected. Than I moved the copy with the new ownership settings into place:
root@VPShosting:/var/www# mv html_01.bak html
Well see how this setup behaves.
In any case I'll have the old version at hand to change to it if necessary.
@utopiArte security implications are minor, mostly because they can only edit the thing they've already hacked into.
But if that's a particular concern, you should be able to make the entire directory read-only as I don't believe friendica edits any of those files after initial setup (since all the edits are in database, or a separate storage folder if you're using the folder storage backend)
The writable in your quoted instructions is for the setup process while logged in under that user, so of course it'll need write to be able to download files and install them in the webserver directory. But there's no indication that it's needing write past that.
VLDL Videos
in reply to VLDL Videos • •VLDL Videos tagged VLDL Videos's status with #BG3
VLDL Videos
2024-05-19 09:05:39